For care leavers, the challenges of starting an independent life can be even greater than for their non-care experienced peers. The official definition of a care leaver is someone aged between 16 and 25 years old who spent at least 13 weeks in care, some of which after they turned 16. When a child enters the care system, their local authority becomes their ‘corporate parent’, and must continue to provide support until they reach the age of 25. However, care leavers receive a lower standard rate of Universal Credit compared to those 25 and over — just like all other under 25 year olds — adding another challenge at a crucial time in their lives.
Josh King, Policy Research Intern at Citizens Advice, explores how the benefits system is failing care leavers.